Trichoderma atroviride Karsten sensu Bissett (ATCC® 36042™)
Deposited AsTrichoderma lignorum (Tode) Harz, anamorph
Strain Designations2440A [CBS 391.92]
Alternate StateHypocrea atroviridis Dodd et al.
Applicationproduces peptaibol antibiotics
Biosafety Level1
Biosafety classification is based on U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines, it is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that their facilities comply with biosafety regulations for their own country.
Product Formatfreeze-dried
Type Strainno
Preceptrol® no
Comments postharvest decay of citrus fruit
Morphology After 12 days on Blakeslee’s malt extract medium at 25°C, colony is low to floccose, mycelium white to yellow, conidial areas green, reverse uncolored. Chlamydospores globose, hyaline, intercalary or terminal on short branches. Conidiophores hyaline, with pyramidal branching, phialides in terminal verticils. Conidia subglobose, smooth-walled, green.MediumATCC® Medium 325: Malt extract agar (Blakeslee's formula)
ATCC® Medium 336: Potato dextrose agar (PDA)
Growth ConditionsTemperature: 24°C
Sequenced Data 18S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence; internal transcribed spacer 1, 5.8S ribosomal RNA gene, and internal transcribed spacer 2, complete sequence; and 26S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.GGATCATTACCGAGTTTACAACTCCCAAACCCAATGTGAACCATACCAAACTGTTGCCTCGGCGGGGTCACGCCCCGGGTGCGTCGCAGCCCCGGAACCAGGCGCCCGCCGGAGGGACCAACCAAACTCTTTTCTGTAGTCCCCTCGCGGACGTTATTTCTTACAGCTCTGAGCAAAAATTCAAAATGAATCAAAACTTTCAACAACGGATCTCTTGGTTCTGGCATCGATGAAGAACGCAGCGAAATGCGATAAGTAATGTGAATTGCAGAATTCAGTGAATCATCGAATCTTTGAACGCACATTGCGCCCGCCAGTATTCTGGCGGGCATGCCTGTCCGAGCGTCATTTCAACCCTCGAACCCCTCCGGGGGGTCGGCGTTGGGGACCTCGGGAGCCCCTAAGACGGGATCCCGGCCCCGAAATACAGTGGCGGTCTCGCCGCAGCCTCTCCTGCGCAGTAGTTTGCACAACTCGCACCGGGAGCGCGGCGCGTCCACGTCCGTAAAACACCCAACTTCTGAAATGTTGACCTCGGATCAGGTAGGAATACCCGCTGAAC
Morphology After 12 days on Blakeslee’s malt extract medium at 25°C, colony is low to floccose, mycelium white to yellow, conidial areas green, reverse uncolored. Chlamydospores globose, hyaline, intercalary or terminal on short branches. Conidiophores hyaline, with pyramidal branching, phialides in terminal verticils. Conidia subglobose, smooth-walled, green.
Name of Depositor D Knosel
Isolation
lemon
Cross References
Nucleotide (GenBank) : AF049075 Trichoderma harzianum internal transcribed spacer 1, partial
Nucleotide (GenBank) : U05192 Trichoderma harzianum orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase (pyr4)
Nucleotide (GenBank) : AF276093 Trichoderma atroviride strain ATCC 36042 small subunit ribosomal
Nucleotide (GenBank) : AF278796 Trichoderma atroviride strain ATCC 36042 18S ribosomal RNA gene,
Nucleotide (GenBank) : AF276651 Trichoderma atroviride strain ATCC 36042 endochitinase 42 (ech42)
Nucleotide (GenBank) : Z48812 internal transcribed spacers, ITS-1 and ITS-2, and the 5.8S ribosomal DNA, sequences
References
. . Phytopathol. Z. 85: 217-226, 1976.
Schirmbock M, et al. Parallel formation and synergism of hydrolytic enzymes and peptaibol antibiotics, molecular mechanisms involved in the antagonistic action of Trichoderma harzianum against phytopathogenic fungi. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 60: 4364-4370, 1994. PubMed: 7811076
Ospina-Giraldo MD, et al. Phylogenetic relationships of Trichoderma harzianum causing mushroom green mold in Europe and North America to other species of Trichoderma from world-wide sources. Mycologia 90: 76-81, 1998.
