Phaffia rhodozyma Miller et al.拉丁名
(ATCC 24202 ) 菌株編號
Deposited As Phaffia rhodozyma Miller et al.
Former name Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous Golubev
Strain Designations 菌株別名 UCD 67-210 [ATCC 96587, CBS 5905, CCRC 21346, CCY 77-1-1, DSM 5626, IFO 10129, IGC 4172, NCYC 874, NRRL Y-10921]
Synonym Phaffia rhodozyma Miller et al.
Application 用途
Produces astaxanthin Produces carotenoids
Produces glycoproteins Increased production of carotinoids and trans-astaxanthin by addition of mevalonic acid
Biosafety Level 生物安全等級 1
Biosafety classification is based on U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines, it is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that their facilities comply with biosafety regulations for their own country.
Product Format 提供形式 freeze-dried
Storage Conditions 保藏方法
Frozen 凍干粉 : -80°C or colder
Freeze-Dried 冷凍物 : 2°C to 8°C
Live Culture 活菌 : See Propagation Section
Type Strain 模式菌株 yes (type strain of Phaffia rhodozyma)
Preceptrol? no
Comments 注釋 Taxonomy Cryopreservation Psychrophilic
Medium 培養(yǎng)基 ATCC? Medium 200: YM agar or YM broth
ATCC? Medium 323: Malt agar medium
ATCC? Medium 337: Potato, dextrose, yeast agar (PDY)
Growth Conditions 生長條件
Temperature 培養(yǎng)溫度 : 20°C
Atmosphere 需氧情況 : Typical aerobic
Sequenced Data D1D2 region of the 26S ribosomal RNA gene
ATATCAATAAGCGGAGGAAAAGAAACTAACAAGGATTCCCCTAGTAACGGCGAGTGAAGCGGGATGA
GCTCAAATTTGAAATCTGGCAGCCTCCGGTTGTCCGAGTTGTAAACTAGAGAAGCGTTTTCCGTGCCG
GCCTGTGTACAAGTCCCTTGGAATAGGGCGTCATAGAGGGTGAGAATCCCGTCCTTGACACAGACCAC
CGGTGCTATGTGATACGCTCTCGACGAGTCGAGTTGTTTGGGAATGCAGCTCAAATTGGGTGGTAAAT
TCCATCTAAGGCTAAATATTGGCGAGAGACCGATAGCGAACAAGTACCGTGAGGGAAAGATGAAAAGC
ACTTTGGAAAGAGAGTTAAACAGTACGTGAAATTGTTGAAAGGGAAACGATTGAAGTCAGTCATGCGT
GCTCGGACTCAGCTGGGTTCGTCCCAGTCTATTTCCGGGTGCCGCAGGTCAGCATCAGTTTCGGGCGG
TGGAAAACGGGCGGGGGAAGGTGGCATCTCCGGATGTGTTATAGCCCCCGTTTGGATGCATCGCGTGG
GACTGAGGAACGCAGCGCGCCCTTCACGGGGTCGGTCTCCGGACACGAACGCGCTTAGGATGCTGGCATAATGGCTTTAAACGAC
Name of Depositor 寄存人 HJ Phaff
Isolation 分離源 Fagus crenata, Kyoto, Japan
Cross References
Nucleotide (GenBank) : AF139634 nucleotide sequence of intergenic spacer
Nucleotide (GenBank) : AF189871 26S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
Nucleotide (GenBank) : AF139629 nucleotide sequence of internal transcribed spacer
References 參考文獻 Johnson EA, et al. Processes for in vivo production of astaxanthin and Phaffia rhodozyma yeast of enhanced astaxanthin content. US Patent 5,356,809 dated Oct 18 1994 Golubev WI.
Perfect state of Rhodomyces dendrorhous (Phaffia rhodozyma). Yeast 11: 101-110, 1995. PubMed: 7732720
Miller MW, et al. Phaffia, a new yeast genus in the Deuteromycotina (Blastomycetes). Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 26: 286-291, 1976. . . Biotechnol. Lett. 17: 575-578, 1995.
Hayman GT, et al. Production of carotenoids by Phaffia rhodozyma grown on media composed of corn wet-milling co-products. J. Ind. Microbiol. 14: 389-395, 1995.
Tilser I, et al. Effect of supplementation of University of Wisconsin solution with glycoproteins from psychrophilic strains of yeast on hypothermic liver storage of rats. Cryobiology 33: 347-353, 1996. PubMed: 8689892
Breierova E. Cryoprotection of psychrophilic yeast species- by the use of additives with croprotective media. Cryo-Lett. 15: 191-197, 1994.
Fell JW, Blatt GM. Separation of strains of the yeasts Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous and Phaffia rhodozyma based on rDNA IGS and ITS sequence analysis. J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 23: 677-681, 1999. PubMed: 10455500
Fell JW, et al. Biodiversity and systematics of basidiomycetous yeasts as determined by large-subunit rDNA D1/D2 domain sequence analysis. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 50: 1351-1371, 2000. PubMed: 10843082
Calo P, et al. Mevalonic acid increases trans-astaxanthin and carotenoid biosynthesis in Phaffia rhodozyma. Biotechnol Lett 17: 575-578, 1995.
David-Palma M, Libkind D, Sampaio JP. Global distribution, diversity hot spots and niche transitions of an astaxanthin-producing eukaryotic microbe. Mol Ecol 23: 921-932, 2014. PubMed: 24372735
Hara KY, et al. Evaluation and screening of efficient promoters to improve astaxanthin production in Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 98: 6787-6793, 2014. PubMed: 24737060
Loto I, et al. Enhancement of carotenoid production by disrupting the C22-sterol desaturase gene (CYP61) in Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous. BMC Microbiol 12: 235, 2012. PubMed: 23075035
Linde D, et al. Molecular and biochemical characterization of a beta-fructofuranosidase from Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous. Appl Environ Microbiol 75: 1065-1073, 2009. PubMed: 19088319
Fell JW, et al. Molecular diversity and intragenomic variability in the yeast genus Xanthophyllomyces: the origin of Phaffia rhodozyma? FEMS Yeast Res 7: 1399-1408, 2007. PubMed: 17825066
type strain of Phaffia rhodozyma
ATCC24202
